Could a chicken change sex?
We are very proud of our chickens, who provide endless hours of amusement and, indeed, affection.
Recently, one of our hens started making unusual squawking noises. During conversations with fellow chicken enthusiasts, we were told something that surprised us: apparently, hens can change sex.
Having never heard of this before, we decided to investigate the science behind the claim.
Can a Hen Really Change Sex?
The short answer is not exactly.
A hen can sometimes develop male characteristics if her only functioning ovary becomes damaged or stops working.
In chickens, only the left ovary normally functions in egg production, while the right gonad remains largely undeveloped. If the left ovary is damaged, for example through age-related degeneration, the dormant right gonad can begin producing male hormones.
As a result, a hen may begin to display characteristics that are typically associated with a cockerel.
Signs of a Sex-Reversed Hen
When this occurs, a hen may:
Grow a larger comb and wattles
Develop long saddle and hackle feathers similar to those of a...
